Saturday, January 31, 2015

La Brea Tar Pits


LAKE PIT
A former quarry from the 1800s, asphalt and methane still bubble up from underground vents.  Around it are life-sized statues of a mammoth family and a lone American mastodon.

Mastodon 

Methane bubbles...

More bubbles...


ANTIQUE BISON
The Antique Bison is the most common plant-eater found at Rancho La Brea.  At least 159 specimens have been retrieved.

Look at all the individual bones in the bison's tail.

Scott is trying to pull a paddle out of asphalt that simulates a stuck leg or foot.  One of them I couldn't budge!  No wonder mastodons got trapped and couldn't get out before predators attacked!

HARLAN'S GROUND SLOTH
This is a medium-sized ground sloth that's 6 feet tall and weighs 1500 pounds.  They are related to modern day armadillos and tree sloths.

I AM touching!

AMERICAN MASTODON FAMILY

The female and six year old youngster were trapped together in the asphalt.

Look at the teeth on this mastodon!  Wow!

EXTINCT CAMEL


CALIFORNIA SABER-TOOTH CAT
The California Saber-tooth Cat was a powerful and efficient hunting machine.  It appears they attacked young mammoths and mastodons using their teeth to stab the soft underbelly of their prey.

COLUMBIAN MAMMOTH
The Columbia Mammoth was the most common mammoth in North America during the Ice Age.  This specimen is of average size, weighing 15,000 pounds and 12 feet tall.

Teeth

Tusks

Toes

MERRIAM'S GIANT CONDOR
This scavenger has a 12-foot wingspan.


DIRE WOLF SKULLS
Rancho La Brea is widely known for its incredibly rich fossil deposits.  This display of 404 dire wolf skulls is only a portion of the 1600 wolves whose remains have been found here.  It is thought that the Dire Wof attempted to feed on animals trapped in the asphalt and became trapped themselves.


FOSSIL LABORATORY
This woman is sorting micro fossils.

Looking at micro fossils under a microscope to determine if they are plant or animal.

Cleaning a bison neck bone (vertebra).

Tray upon tray of catalogued specimens.

SHORT-FACED BEAR
The Short-faced bear was larger than any present day North America bear; a foot taller and twice the weight of a grizzly.


OBSERVATION PIT
This was the first museum built in the park.


The jumble of bones is staged but an accurate depiction of what paleontologists uncover here at La Brea Tar Pits.

Our tour guide to the tar pits.

PIT 13
Scientists started digging here in 1914.  Many of the fossils on display in the museum are from this pit.

PROJECT 23
The 23 crates and boxes contain fossils found when LACMA broke ground for a new parking lot!  Excavators work here seven days a week.



Sorting fossils; fossils are sorted and put into the black buckets before moving to the lab inside.

Entering data into the computer.

PLEISTOCENE GARDEN



These are the plants found in Los Angeles during the last Ice Age!  Wow!

Tuesday, January 27, 2015

The Ronald Reagan Presidential Library


Republican Elephant Tropiary 

Looking out on the Simi Valley.

Ronald and Nancy Reagan 

OVAL OFFICE
Inspired by the West, Reagan added earthy colors and western art, including a collection of Paul Rossi bronze saddles on the table to the right.

And his signature jar of jellybeans!  Reagan believed, "You can tell a lot about a fellow's character by his way of eating jellybeans."

Plaque on Reagan's desk reads, "It Can Be Done".

Can you see the almost hidden door?  It is the door staffers use to come in and out of the Oval Office.

Peter Roca portrait of Ronald Reagan made from 10,000 Jelly Belly jellybeans!

ALWAYS REMEMBER
This 14-foot structural beam was recovered from the rubble of the North Tower.

Weighing 1200 pounds and imprinted with "FDNY 343" honoring the 343 firefighters who made the ultimate sacrifice.

GRIDIRON COSTUME
Early in the Reagan administration, the press criticized Nancy Reagan for perceived lavish expenses on clothes, china, and redecorating the White House.  Before an audience filled with politicians and reporters, Nancy arrived at the Gridiron Dinner to the music of "Secondhand Rose" in this outfit including yellow rubber boots!  After this pivotal moment, the press was less critical of Mrs. Reagan's style.

Nancy Reagan was born July 6, 1921 but fudged a couple of years when she applied for this US passport!  

Ronald Reagan portrait made from butterfly wings!

AIR FORCE ONE 27000
Statistics:  27000 seats 52 passengers plus Air Force crew, 145 feet 9 inch wingspan, 152 feet 11 inches long, cruising speed is 540 nautical mph, and range is 6,650 nautical miles.

View from Air Force One Pavillion

This Boeing 707 was accepted by the Air Force on August 4, 1972 and flew 7 US presidents before being retired in 2007.  Who were those 7 presidents?  Nixon, Ford, Carter, REAGAN, H.W. Bush, Clinton, and G.W. Bush.

Air Force One has been on display at the Reagan Library since October 2005.

Reagan travelled to 26 countries and 46 states covering more than 660,000 miles in Air Force One.

Santa Susana Mountains in the distance.

Another Republican!

MARINE ONE 150611
This Sikorsky VH-3A was used for Presidential/executive transportation from 1967 to 1968 and again from 1974 to 1976.

PRESIDENTIAL MOTORCADE 
Presidential Limousine, 1984 Cadillac


1952/56 Chrysler used by President Eisenhower and vice-president Richard Nixon.

Chrysler made three Parade Phaetons, updating their look in 1956.  The other two are still owned and used by the cities of New York and Los Angeles.

Parade interior

1942 Lincoln Zephyr used by presidents Franklin Roosevelt and Harry Truman.

1962 Chaika used by Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev.

Simi Hills

MARY JANE WICK GALLERY
1966 Yamaha used in the Batman TV series from 1966 to 1968.


Munster Mobile!

1961 Volkswagen Beetle from the movie "Herbie Fully Loaded".

Elvis Presley's sports car is a 1971 De Tomaso, it upset him when the car wouldn't start so he shot it - two bullet holes in the steering wheel rim and one in the floor were never repaired.

1966 Ford Thunderbird from the movie "Thelma and Louise".

1982 Ferrari driven by Tom Selleck in the TV show "Magnum PI".

1953 Nash Healey

This "bat mobile" was driven by Batman, Michael Keaton, in the 1989 movie.

PIECE OF BERLIN WALL



RONALD REAGAN MEMORIAL SITE